Mountain Bicycle Wikipedia

The term road bicycle can also describe any type of bike used primarily on paved roads in contrast to bikes primarily intended for off road use such as mountain bikes.

Mountain bicycle wikipedia. Rocky mountain bicycles is a canadian bicycle manufacturer based in vancouver british columbia the company was incorporated in 1981 and its name is a reference to the mountain range that stretches from eastern british columbia to the southwest united states rocky mountain bicycles are widely used by professional cyclists. Jamis sold its boss explorer comfort bicycle in 1981 combining the boss cruiser and early mountain bikes. The mountain bike s sturdy frame and load carrying ability gave it additional versatility as a utility bike usurping the role previously filled by the roadster. A mountain bike mtb or mountain bicycle is a bicycle designed for off road cycling.

Mountain biking is a sport of riding bicycles off road often over rough terrain using specially designed mountain bikes. Mountain bikes share some similarities with other bicycles but incorporate features designed to enhance durability and performance in rough terrain. The dakar is still sold although revised. Bicycle sales reached an all time record of 2 8 million almost all of them were mountain and road sport models.

This article relates to pedal cycles. The union cycliste internationale uci recognised the discipline relatively late in 1990 when it sanctioned the world championships in durango colorado the first uci mountain bike world cup series took place in 1988. The first jamis dakar in 1985 was a custom built race ready bicycle from the factory. A bicycle also called a bike or cycle is a human powered or motor powered pedal driven single track vehicle having two wheels attached to a frame one behind the other a bicycle rider is called a cyclist or bicyclist.

By 1990 the roadster was almost dead. Touring bicycles are designed for bicycle touring. Many bicycle brands do not manufacture their own product but rather import and re brand bikes manufactured by others e g nishiki. 11 in july 2019 giant launched cadex previously the name of their mass produced carbon fiber bicycle launched in 1987 as their line of bicycle.

Tricycles and power assisted cycles but does not include motorcycles for bicycle parts see list of bicycle part manufacturing companies. Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century in europe and by the early 21st century more than 1 billion were in existence at a given time. Several variations of road bikes include. The first two models the ineed street and iwant park had an arp of us 425 and were aimed at a younger more urban demographic than giant s more expensive performance road and mountain bikes.

This page lists notable bicycle brands and manufacturing companies past and present. Mountain bikes share similarities with other bikes but incorporate features designed to enhance durability and performance in rough terrain.